The Blackbird
reel
Key signature: Dmajor
Submitted on November 3rd 2002 by lazyhound.
This tune has been added to 161 tunebooks.
Also known as An Londubh.
Recordings of a tune by this name:
- A Highland Fiddler by Duncan Chisholm, Iain MacFarlane And Bruce MacGregor
- A Treasury Of Irish Music 2 by Various Artists
- A Tribute To Andy McGann by Joe Burke, Brian Conway And Felix Dolan
- A Tribute To Michael Coleman by Joe Burke, Andy McGann And Felix Dolan
- An Feochan by Philippe Barnes
- An Tobar Gl�é by Neil Mulligan
- Angelina Carberry And Martin Quinn by Angelina Carberry And Martin Quinn
- At The Feis by John Doonan
- Baker's Well by Baker's Well
- Bandalised by Vin Garbutt
- Between The Showers by Grainne Hambly
- Boxed by Anders Trabjerg
- Call The Tune: Music For The Sets Volume 4 by Various Artists
- Celtic Ceili by Various Artists
- Celtic Harp Airs And Dance Tunes by Robin Williamson
- Ceol Cill Na Martra by Connie O'Connell
- Classic Recordings Of The Irish Fiddle Legend by Paddy Reynolds
- Come West Along The Road by Brian O'Connor
- Dark Of The Moon by Grey Larsen And Paddy League
- De Danann by De Danann
- Dead String Rhythm by Flynn Cohen
- Deborah Quigley With Martin Gould by Deborah Quigley
- Donncha O'Briain by Donncha O'Briain
- Drioball Na Fáinleoige by Johnny Connolly
- Dublin Banjos by Sully And John Keenan
- Eavesdropper by Kevin Burke And Jackie Daly
- Far Green Country by John Sherman
- Fermanagh Ceili by Pride Of Erin Ceili Band
- Fiddle And Concertina Player by John Kelly
- Folktrax 154 - The Sligo Fiddler: Michael Coleman by Michael Coleman
- Folktrax-074 Johnny Doherty - The Pedlar's Pack by John Doherty
- Folktrax-170: Neil Boyle, Fairy Fiddler Of Donegal by Neil Boyle
- Fonnsheen by Fiona Davidson
- Give It Shtick by Matt Cranitch
- Golden, Golden by Silly Wizard
- In Safe Hands by Various Artists
- Irish Accordion Masters by Joe Derrane And Jerry O'Brien
- Irish Button Accordion by Billy Moran
- Irish Violin by Jackie Roche
- Kevin Burke In Concert by Kevin Burke
- Kitty Lie Over by Mick O'Brien And Caoimhin O'Raghallaigh
- Leo Rowsome: Classics Of Irish Piping by Leo Rowsome
- Like Magic by Todd Denman And Bill Dennehy
- Masters Of Irish Music by Martin Byrnes
- McGlynn's Fancy by Arty McGlynn
- Memories Of Clare by Bobby Gardiner
- Mo Chairdin by Paul Brock
- Na Fili 3 by Na Fili
- Newtown Bridge by Eileen O'Brien
- Noonday Feast by Joe Shannon And Johnny McGreevy
- Out Of The Wind Into The Sun by The Bothy Band
- Over The Edge by Moher
- Paddy Keenan by Paddy Keenan
- Pedlar's Pack by John Doherty
- Rags, Reels And Airs by Dave Swarbrick
- Return To Droim by Colm Gannon
- Rock And More Roses by Pat Kilbride
- Sligo Ceili by Seamus Tansey
- Step Into The Beat: Modern Irish Dance Music by Ellery Klein And Ryan Lacey
- Step This Way by David Lindquist
- Stormy Weather by Beginish
- The Best Of by The Bothy Band
- The Bucks Of Oranmore by Joe Burke
- The Bunch Of Keys: The Complete Recordings Of Johnny Doran by Johnny Doran
- The Celtic Harp by The Chieftains
- The Clare Shout by Bobby Gardiner
- The Classic Recordings Of Michael Coleman by Michael Coleman
- The Coolin': Classic Slow Airs And Laments by Various Artists
- The Dear Little Isle by Inishbofin Ceili Band
- The Enduring Magic by Michael Coleman
- The Hidden Note by Jacqueline McCarthy
- The Horse's Tail by Zoe Conway
- The Lark In The Clear Air by Various Artists
- The Liffey Banks by Tommy Potts
- The Master Pipers Volume 1 by Johnny Doran
- The Music Of Kevin Keegan by Kevin Keegan
- The New Road by Charlie Piggot And Gerry Harrington
- The Red Wellies by The Red Wellies
- The Road To Glenlough by James Byrne
- The Sligo Champion (CD 2) by Michael Gorman
- The Sligo Indians by Tony DeMarco
- The Star Above The Garter by Denis Murphy And Julia Clifford
- The Thorn Tree by Grainne Hambly
- The Wandering Minstrel by Seamus Ennis
- To Hell With The Begrudgers by Seamus Tansey And Jim McKillop
- Traditional Irish Music From County Clare by Micho Russell
- Traditional Irish Sessions by Various Artists
- Traditional Irish Tunes Played On The Tin Whistle (2/2) by Geraldine Cotter
- Traditional Music Of Ireland And The Bucks Of Oranmore by Joe Burke And Charlie Lennon
- Traditional Music Of Ireland, Vol. 1 by Sean Ryan And P. J. Moloney
- Traditional Music Of Ireland, Vol. 2 by Sean Ryan And Peter Carberry
- Turning The Tune by Charlie Lennon
- Up And Away by Paul Smyth
- Virtuoso Of The Irish Accordion by John Kimmel
- Where I Am by Brendan Callahan
- Witt's End by Hell On The Nine Mile
- Wooden Flute Obsession: Volume 2, Disc 2 by Various Artists
- Yeh, That's All It Is by John Carty
X: 1
T: Blackbird, The
M: 4/4
L: 1/8
R: reel
K: Dmaj
d-c|B2d2 c2B2|ABAG ABcA|~d-cde dcAF|GAGF D2D-E|
F2F-G A2f-e|~d-cde dcAF|GAGF D2D2|D6:|
|:d-e|f2d2 f2g2|abag fgaf|g2{a}g-f gbaf|gagf d2d-e|
f2de f2g2|abag fgaf|gagf d2d2|defg abag|
fgaf gage|f2ed cA2B|c2de defg|a4 A3G|
FGAB =c3e|d^cAF GAGF|D2D2 D2:||
The Blackbird
Although listed as a reel The Blackbird is in fact a set dance. Micheal Coleman's old recording of the tune is talked about at length in the "Microtones on the fiddle" in the discussion section on this site, which is one reason why I've posted this excellent tune. What you see here is the O'Neill version. Note for note it's not all that different from Micheal Coleman's recording but of course lacks his detailed ornamentation.
-m
# Posted on November 3rd 2002 by lazyhound
I don't know Michael Coleman's recording, but I do know that there are countless different settings of this tune. The main difference between this version and others I have heard or seen notated is that, in the last bar of the A-part, where this version has a dotted minim (dotted 1/2 note), other versions have a single crotchet (1/4-note), effectively making it one bar of 2/4. For this reason, the whole tune is often notated in 2/4 rather than 4/4 (which, for the purpose of posting in The Session would make it a polka, Heaven forbid!).
# Posted on November 4th 2002 by granama
David,
The O'Neill source was in 2/4, with 1/16 notes, so, realising that this was closer to a reel in 4/4 with 1/8, I changed it accordingly in case the system forced it to appear as a polka. Micheal Coleman's playing actually sounds closer to a hornpipe than a reel, but that may be a characteristic of MC's playing in this instance.
-m
# Posted on November 4th 2002 by lazyhound
Micheal Coleman and The Blackbird
Further to my last comment, Micheal Coleman's intonation on his recording is quite a bit off target in places. Some of the low F#'s sound more like F-naturals, and it's sometimes a lottery whether he meant C# or C-natural! See the Microtones on the Fiddle discussion for more on the topic of MC's recording of The Blackbird.
-m
# Posted on November 4th 2002 by lazyhound
I have not heard the Michael Coleman recording you mention, but have heard countless other recordings of this tune. Everyone seems to play the eighth notes in the style of a hornpipe, so I would say that it is not just a case of MC's style on this tune...
# Posted on November 10th 2002 by violynnsey
The Blackbird
The discussion above assumes that the Blackbird is Irish. In fact its much more widely known as a hornpipe across all of the UK. Thje Irish set dance playing is what we would call a hornpipe on this side of the Irish Sea.
It needs to swung a lot to make it work.
Noel Jackson
Angels of the North
# Posted on November 10th 2002 by noelbats
Reel or hornpipe?
My mom and sister are Irish dancers and they dance this song as a hornpipe at the fesianna. I looked and played the music and it is the same song- perhaps the reel version is more session sounding!
# Posted on January 28th 2003 by rhonwen
The Blackbird is played as a hornpipe for the stepdancers. It's one of An Coimisiun's six traditional set dances, I don't know who the dance master was who choreographed it, but it was a very long time ago. This means that the dance is pretty much the same, give or take a few regional differences, all over the world. There are adjudicators who prefer to see it danced almost sean-nos in style: low to the ground, kicks staying low, and danced very bouncy and perky, as the traditional sets are the stepdancer's link to the ancestral tradition of sean-nos dancing that modern stepdancing sprung from.
Stepdancers would need three repetitions of the A part (one time through for an intro, and two times through for the step) and then a single time through the B part (one time through for the right foot of the set) for competition purposes. Many stepdancers never learn to dance the set on the left foot, and most modern stepdancers aren't even aware that there are other sets out there for this traditional set.
Zina
# Posted on January 28th 2003 by Zina Lee
And, btw, when playing this for a stepdancer for the traditional set, you would short the first part by two beats for 7 and a half measures.
# Posted on September 20th 2003 by Zina Lee
The Blackbird Set Dance
One of the great set dances. Always played just a bit slower than hornpipe tempo. The dance had a set of steps that were danced to the tune. My mother danced it when she was young and she was born in 1905. It was also another of those tunes that was always requested by people trying to see how good you were on the instrument: you know ...if you can't play the Blackbird, you can play nothing syndrome.....
# Posted on July 29th 2007 by Free Reed
Bothy Band
The sleeve notes on Out of the Wind into the Sun (1977) say: "Certain dance-tunes are sometimes played as slow airs; this is the case with The Blackbird. The basic melody is treated as an air, then as a set dance, and finally as a reel. This Donegal verison of the reel was heard from the playing of Johnny Doherty". Proceeding beyond the album cover there is a wonderful slow air rendition from Paddy Keenan
# Posted on October 28th 2007 by Edgar Bolton
"Set Dance" ~ in the style of a hornpipe ~ SWUNG!!! >
I hav eheard it endless times and it has never been played straight, as a 'reel'. Why, after all these pleas is it still sitting here filed under 'reel'?
I love this old codger. I'll have to add another take on it sometime, as nobody else has yet, but I can promise you, it won't be as a reel...
Here's one tempo from an early recording (40s, 50s & swung) ~
L: 1/4 = 160 beat per minute
L: 1/2 = 80 bpm
# Posted on February 9th 2008 by ceolachan
The Blackbird - Swung!
You can listen to Tim Collins play this on the concertina: http://www.suttnerconcertinas.com/sounds/Tim_Collins_A2-2.mp3
From Suttner Concertinas Catalogue: http://www.suttnerconcertinas.com/catalogue.html
# Posted on February 9th 2008 by slainte
Nice one Hiro, I enjoyed that...
# Posted on February 9th 2008 by ceolachan
That last D of the 1st part should be D2, not D6. It sounds silly held on for that long. I think the barlines could have been better placed to reflect the phrasing as well, but that's being picky...
# Posted on March 10th 2008 by Dow
'c', Tim Collins sounds to me like he's playing it pretty straight on that recording, in a similar rhythm to a reel but a bit slower. There's a bit of swing there, but really not much at all.
So is that the first time you've heard it played like that??
# Posted on March 10th 2008 by Dow
"The Blackbird" ~ D Mixolydian & swung & not rushed
Sorry Dow, I don't agree... I hear him swinging it, and the prevalence of triplets supports this futher, also when played at half speed... I have usually known and heard this, normally, swung, with triplets being common. Oh yeah, I've heard it roasted a few times too, taken fast, as if a reel, but prefer it as a set dance, 4/4 and swung...
Here is another take, borrowing some triplets and variations from older players, including Leo Rowsome, and Joe Derrane & Jerry O'Brien, and a little bit added myself
~
X: 2
T: Blackbird, The
M: 4/4
L: 1/8
R: set dance
K: D Mixolydian
|: (3cBA |\
(3BcB d2 (3cdc (3BAG | (3AAG (3BAG A>B (3cBA | d>^cd>e d2 (3=cAF | G2 (3AGF (3DDD D>E |
(3FED (3EFG A2 (3gfe | d>^cd>e f>d (3AGF | [L: 2/4] G>AG>F | [L: 4/4] D2 D2 D2- :|
|: D>g |\
f>ed>e f>d (3efg | a2 (3bag f>g (3agf | (3ggf g>f g>ba>f | g>ag>f d3 g |
f2 (3def f2 (3efg | a>ba>g f>ga>f | g>ag>f d2 d2 | d2 (3efg a>ba>g |
f>ga>f g>ag>e | f3 e d>cA>B | c>B (3c^cd e>f (3gfe | a4 A2 A>G |
F>GA>B c>B (3cde | d>cA>F G>AG>F | D2 D2 D2- :|
# Posted on March 10th 2008 by ceolachan
Sure he swings it a tad, I think we all do, but why would you need to even try to notate it that way?
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by Phantom Button
ceol... you better take a second look at those ABCs.
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by Phantom Button
Nah, 'c', he's really not swinging it all that much, no more than you would a reel, even though there are triplets in there. He does give the impression of swinging by emphasising the backbeat though.
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by Dow
The triplets are more like N/N/N, not (3NNN.
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by Dow
"The Blackbird" ~ D Mixolydian; corrections & sans > & (3 ~ for button
Correction first, I said I've been losing sleep, thanks PB for the heads up ~ M: not L: ~
~ | [M: 2/4] G>AG>F | [M: 4/4] D2 D2 D2- :|
And for you, as per usual ~
X: 2
T: Blackbird, The
M: 4/4
L: 1/8
R: set dance
K: D Mixolydian
|: cA |\
B2 d2 c2 B2 | A2 AG ABcA | d^cde d=cAF | G2 AF D2 DE |
FDFG A2 fe | d^cde fdAF | [M: 2/4] GAGF | [M: 4/4] D2 D2 D2- :|
|: Dg |\
fede fdfg | a2 ag fgaf | g2 gf gbaf | gagf d3 g |
f2 de fefg | abag fgaf | gagf d2 d2 | defg abag |
fgaf gage | f3 e dcAB | cBcd efge | a4 A2 AG |
FGAB cBce | dcAF GAGF | D2 D2 D2- :|
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by ceolachan
Relaxed and with a bounce ~
Yeah, you may be right. Sometimes we hear what we're used to. I have heard it played flat, including on recordings. I admit my bias to it being swung, and not steamrolled flat or sped through. One of the nicest ways I ever heard it taken was actually being played by an old friend who also regularly played such things for step dancers, Con Foley. He wouldn't be the only one who took it that way, relaxed and with a bounce...
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by ceolachan
Several of my older recordings, old 78s, are quite strongly swung, including the playing of Joe Derrane & Jerry O'Brien, & pipers like Leo Rowsome...
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by ceolachan
Tim Collins ~ yup! you were right Mark...
I'm listening to it in bass mode. You would laugh. I might cut it as an MP3 and send it to you, this played on bass concertina... No, no swing, and his triplets are as you've said ~ N/N/N rather than (3NNN... It is how he plays it... Even slowed down I kept hearing 3s... It is an old favourite I've a long time with, swung. Thanks, I'm quite enjoying it way d-o---w----n l-------o---------w... It honks!!!
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by ceolachan
Damn I like my bag of tricks. It did such a great job on this...
# Posted on March 11th 2008 by ceolachan
I'm like you, 'c', I prefer to hear it more swung than that. Not saying I don't like his playing - I love Tim Collins' playing... it's just I prefer to hear this tune more "swingy". But you know that by now anyway
# Posted on March 12th 2008 by Dow
I like TIm, especially on the 'bass concertina'...
# Posted on March 12th 2008 by ceolachan